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Top security trends for 2010
Apple is forced to climb the security learning curve
Apple has for some time been considered to have a safer
operating system in OS X as it is less often targeted by attackers. While that
may be true, it is less secure overall and Apple's increasing market share will
force them to finally invest in security due to increasing attacks targeted at
Apple devices.
App Store party crashers
App stores are all the rage, with every mobile vendor racing
to replicate Apple's success. Generally, vendors stand guard and only let in
the applications that they feel are appropriate. Consumers mistakenly believe
that this ensures that only secure applications can be obtained but that is not
the case. Security testing is limited at best with app developers already
having success slipping in apps with undocumented APIs. Attackers will take
things one step further and slip malicious apps in under the gate keeper's
watch.
Web based worms go prime time
We've been teased with a variety of web based worms from
Samy to StalkDaily. Most have been experiments as opposed to planned attacks
with the goal of financial gain. That's about to change.
The emergence of the web platform
We've gone from web sites to web applications. We're now
seeing the birth of the web platform. Social Networking sites such as Facebook
have gone beyond delivering dynamic applications welcoming user supplied
content. They have now evolved into platforms inviting user supplied
functionality, allowing virtually anyone to develop unique applications within
their ecosystem. Attacker will take advantage of this to deploy malicious
applications on social networks and the sites will struggle to identify and
block them before deployment.
Attackers turn to the cloud
The cloud offers unprecedented storage and processing power
at an attractive price. Think that's only attractive to enterprises? Think
again.
The arrival of financial DDoS attacks
Cloud based services generally charge based on actual
consumption. This provides attackers with incentive to hold enterprises hostage
by artificially inflating costs. Unfortunately, cloud providers have little
incentive to stop this practice.
Poking holes in the cloud
My greatest hope for 2010 is that marketing departments will
give the term 'cloud computing' a well deserved break. 2009 saw great interest
in the development of cloud computing architectures and one must wonder how
often security was sacrificed in order to get to market quickly. Expect
attackers to devote time to poking holes in the APIs of cloud providers. When
they're found, thanks to multi-tenant architectures, it will have been worth
the effort.
Clickjacking comes out of hibernation
Clickjacking roared onto the scene in the summer of 2008
when Jeremiah Grossman and Robert Hansen had their OWASP talk delayed at the
request of Adobe. The sensational web cam/microphone hack that drew media
attention has been addressed, but the overall flaw still remains. Clckjacking can be a valuable tool in a social engineering
attack and we've just begun to see it leveraged in attacks.
Browser vendors finally start to take XSS seriously
I was very encouraged when Microsoft released IE 8 this year
and it included XSS protection. For all of the heat that Microsoft takes for
security vulnerabilities, they continue to be a leader when it comes to adding
innovative security features and this was another example. I'm confident that
other browser vendors have taken notice and will fall in line.
The Card Systems data breach will look like child's play
This is by far the easiest prediction to make. After all,
records were made to be broken. As memory becomes cheaper and power becomes
more expensive, enterprises are looking to consolidate data storage and
continue to build massive data centers and develop ever larger data stores
thanks to cloud computing. The volume of data that can be stolen when adequate
security controls are not implemented is truly staggering.
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